The Belgian coast is home to a centuries-old tradition that continues to captivate visitors: shrimp fishing on horseback. In the picturesque town of Oostduinkerke, skilled fishermen, known as paardenvisser, ride strong Brabant horses into the shallow waters of the North Sea to harvest grey shrimp. This remarkable practice is recognized as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage and remains one of the last of its kind in the world.
The History and Tradition Behind Horseback Shrimp Fishing
Dating back to the 16th century, this traditional method of shrimp fishing was developed as an effective way to collect fresh grey shrimp from the seabed. The powerful Brabant horses, known for their strength and endurance, pull large wooden-framed nets through the water, stirring up the shrimp. Once caught, the shrimp are collected in baskets attached to the horses’ saddles.
Witness an Unforgettable Coastal Spectacle
Visitors to Oostduinkerke can witness this unique sight firsthand. Dressed in traditional yellow waterproof gear, the fishermen skillfully guide their horses into the sea, creating a mesmerizing coastal scene. This cultural heritage display is more than just a fishing technique—it is a symbol of Belgium’s deep connection to the sea.
Taste the Freshest North Sea Shrimp
After the catch, visitors can watch the shrimp being boiled on the beach in large kettles, releasing an irresistible aroma. The freshly prepared shrimp are a delicacy, often served with buttered bread, local Belgian beer, or in the famous garnaalkroketten (shrimp croquettes). Many local restaurants specialize in this seafood delight, offering an authentic taste of the Belgian coast.
Best Time to Visit Oostduinkerke for Shrimp Fishing
For the best experience, plan your visit around the Oostduinkerke Shrimp Festival in June, when parades, seafood tastings, and hands-on workshops bring the tradition to life. However, demonstrations of horseback shrimp fishing take place throughout the year, making it a fantastic attraction any time you visit.
How to Get to Oostduinkerke
Located on the Belgian coast, Oostduinkerke is easily accessible from major cities like Bruges, Brussels, and Ghent. Whether you’re an adventure traveler, a history enthusiast, or a food lover, witnessing shrimp fishing on horseback is a must-see experience that connects the past with the present.
Plan Your Visit to the Belgian Coast
Step onto the sandy shores of Oostduinkerke and experience a tradition that has stood the test of time. From the thundering hooves of Brabant horses to the delicate taste of fresh North Sea shrimp, this is more than just a fishing method—it’s a living piece of Belgium’s cultural heritage.
